Elisa Jácome
Assistant Professor of Economics
PhD, Economics, Princeton University, 2021
Elisa Jácome’s research primarily focuses on topics in labor economics, public economics, and economic history. She is interested in questions related to criminal justice, immigration, mental health, and intergenerational mobility.
Jácome spent 2021–22 as a postdoctoral fellow at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (SIEPR) after receiving her PhD in economics from Princeton.
Her 2021 study “Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in the U.S. over Two Centuries” and forthcoming study “Law-Abiding Immigrants: The Incarceration Gap Between Immigrants and the US-born, 1870–2020” received widespread media attention, including from the New York Times, Washington Post, and Bloomberg.
Current Research
Mental Health and Crime. Jácome is exploring whether access to mental healthcare lowers the likelihood that individuals with mental illness will become criminally involved. Her research shows that within two years of losing access to Medicaid services, men with a mental health history were more likely to be incarcerated.
Intergenerational Mobility. Jácome is studying trends in U.S. intergenerational mobility over the 20th century for representative samples of the population (namely, including women and Black Americans). Her co-authored work shows that the United States starts the 20th century much further from the “American Dream” ideal of a mobile society but also improves more significantly when the full population is considered rather than only White men. In other co-authored work, Jácome studied the intergenerational mobility of immigrants in the United States, finding that immigrants have higher rates of upward mobility than children of the US-born.
Immigration and Crime. Jácome is currently investigating the effect of higher levels of immigration enforcement on crime and crime reporting. Her research shows that heightened enforcement reduced the likelihood that Hispanic victims report crimes to the police and increased victimization of Hispanics. She also has work measuring historical and contemporary differences between immigrants and the U.S.-born in their likelihood of incarceration.
Selected Publications